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Drug addiction has been a phenomenon throughout modern history. People can become addicted to depressants, stimulants and opioids very easily. There are many contributing factors that have caused the problem of drug addiction to grow in the 20th century. Modernized agriculture practices, advances in drug accessibility, upgrades in biochemistry and alarming increases in the recommendation of drug therapy advocated by medical professionals. The drug rehabilitation programs have become necessary to combat this problem.

Technology

Improved manufacturing methods that introduce synthetic compounds, such as methamphetamine, is also a factor that has vastly amplified individuals routine use, and subsequent abuse, of narcotics. People of any age, race or economic status can be crippled by a dependency to narcotics during their lives. Estimates of the total overall costs of substance abuse in the United States, including productivity, health, and crime-related costs, exceed 600 billion dollars annually.

Social Costs

While that is a staggering figure, it does not even begin to fully describe the breadth of destructive public health and safety implications that drug abuse and addiction has. Issues such as family disintegration, loss of employment, failure in school, domestic violence, and child abuse are all examples.

Uncontrollability

When addicted, individuals can develop an insatiable appetite, regardless of the harm they reap upon themselves. The need for their particular drug of choice becomes so over whelming that it takes over all thoughts and a person is unable to function. This is an addiction and required intervention and treatment in order to bring back any sort of normalcy.

Risk Factors

A person can develop a drug addiction due to many varying factors. Like other psychological disorders, an individual’s likelihood for developing a drug addiction can depend on many different environmental factors. For example, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and attention-deficit disorder can all be precursors for a drug addiction. The effects of family, peers, and genetics also play a large part into whether or not a person will develop a drug dependency during their lifetime.

Independent Studies

Research shows addiction may be greatly influenced by specific, inherited traits, and studies have determined men are twice as likely as women to develop an addiction to drugs. While surely a problem that seems to be at the forefront of our collective conscience, it has become increasingly unclear whether laws against drug use do anything substantial to stem usage or dependency. There are womens drug program to help.